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Pterograptus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Hemichordata
    Class:  
Pterobranchia
    Subclass:  
Graptolithina
    Order:  
Graptoloidea
    Suborder:  
Dichograptina
    Family:  
Pterograptidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Pterograptus HOLM, 1881a, p. 74
    Type Species:  
*P. elegans, M


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 200,1a–c. *P. elegans; 1a–1b, holotype, PMO 2697, Oslo Region, Norway, scale bars, 10 mm (Holm, 1881a, fig. 2–3); 1c, GSC 102784, flattened and bleached proximal end showing artus-type development, scale bar, 0.5 mm (Maletz, 1994a, fig. 1). ——Fig. 200,1d. P. lyricus kebLe & harris, 1934, paratype, NMV P13755, showing zigzag pattern of main stipe, Victoria, Australia, scale bar, 1 mm (new). ——Fig. 200,1e. P. scanicus hoLM, 1881a, reconstruction, scale bar, 10 mm (Bulman, 1970, fig. 77)


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

UK, France, Germany, Portugal, Sweden, Norway, Canada, USA, Argentina, China, Australia, New Zealand.


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Ordovician (upper Darriwilian, Pterograptus elegans Biozone)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Darriwilian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
50
    Beginning Date:  
463.8
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Ordovician (upper Darriwilian, Pterograptus elegans Biozone)
    Ending International Stage:  
Darriwilian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
458.18


Description

Pterograptid with long slender sicula, prosicula expanded, origin of th1¹ on metasicula, th1¹ dicalycal (artus-type development); alternating cladial branches on each theca of the two main stipes; main stipes declined to deflexed.




References

Holm, Gerhard. 1881a. Pterograptus, ett nytt graptolitslägte. Öfversigt af Konglika Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 38(4):71-84.


Museum or Author Information

Bulman, 1970