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Pseudoplegmatograptus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Hemichordata
    Class:  
Pterobranchia
    Order:  
Graptoloidea
    Superfamily:  
Neograptina
    Family:  
Retiolitidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Pseudoplegmatograptus PŘIBYL, 1948a, p. 22
    Type Species:  
*Retiolites perlatus obesus LAPWORTH, 1877, p. 137, OD


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 278,1a-d. * P. obesus (Lapworth), 1a-b, holotype, BU 1363, 1 a, whole specimen, 1 b, enlarged portion of specimen showing single curved thecal spines, some showing secondary to tertiary branching, Llandovery, lower Telychian, Spirograptus turriculatus Biozone, County Down, Ireland (Elles & Wood, 1908, pl. 34, 12b), 1 c, NMW 91.52G, immature specimen with stoma (arrow) and shallow ancora umbrella made of few meshes, lower Telychian, Spirograptus turriculatus Biozone, Osmundsberget, Sweden (Bates & Kirk, 1992, fig. 180), 1d, GSC 78423, mature specimen without ancora umbrella, Llandovery, lower Telychian, Spirograptus turriculatus Biozone, Arctic Canada (Lenz & Melchin, 1987, pl. 1, 1). Scale bars, 1 mm.


Synonyms

Sinostomatograptus


Geographic Distribution

worldwide


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Silurian, Llandovery (Aeronian, Stimulograptus sedgwickii Biozone)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Aeronian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
440.49
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Wenlock (Sheinwoodian, Monograptus riccartonensis Biozone)
    Ending International Stage:  
Sheinwoodian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
0
    Ending Date:  
430.62


Description

Tubarium widening distally, ancora umbrella with polygonal meshes, nema with connecting lists, no virga, thecal orifices with paired apertural spines, ventral sides defined by thecal lips and pleural lists, reticular lists on ancora sleeve irregular, narrow, but deep external common canal with large stomata, inner and outer reticula of ancora sleeve present, ancora sleeve lists with seams facing outward, bandages finely striated




References

Přibyl, Alois. 1948a. Bibliographic Index of Bohemian Silurian graptolites. Knihovna Státního geologického ústavu Republiky Československé 22:1-97.


Museum or Author Information

BU, NMW, GSC, Elles & Wood, 1908, Bates & Kirk, 1992, Lenz & Melchin, 1987