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Didymograptus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Hemichordata
    Class:  
Pterobranchia
    Order:  
Graptoloidea
    Superfamily:  
Unknown
    Family:  
Didymograptidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Didymograptus M‘Coy, 1851 in Sedgwick & M‘COY, 1851-1854, p. 9
    Type Species:  
*Graptolithus murchisoni Beck in Murchison, 1839, p. 694, SD MILLER, 1889, p. 185


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 197,1e. Didymograptus sp., NHMUK PM Q49, holotype of Trigonograpsus lanceolatus, scale bar, 1 mm (Jackson & Bulman, 1970, fig. 1), Fig. 197,1a. D. murchisoni (Веск in Murchison), lectotype (selected by Elles & Wood, 1901, p. 40), BGS GSM 6820b, Gelli, near Llandrindod, Wales, UK, scale bar, 1 mm (Strachan & Kashogji, 1984, fig. 7), ——Fig.197, 1 b-d. D. artus (Elles & Wood, 1901), 1b, CPC 7010, isolated proximal fragment showing artustype development, Canning Basin, Willara 1 drill core, Australia, scale bar, 0.5 mm (Skwarko, 1968, fig. 2), 1 c-d, D. erraticus, holotype, ZPAL G./III, complete specimen (d) and proximal end (c) showing fuselli, Poland, scale bars 1 mm (1c), 0.5 mm (1d) (Kozłowski, 1954, fig. 9)


Synonyms

Cladograpsus, Parazygograptus, Trigonograpsus


Geographic Distribution

Belgium, UK, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Norway, Spain, Sweden, China, North Africa, Saudi Arabia, western Australia, Bolivia, Colombia, Peru


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Ordovician (Darriwilian, Didymograptus artus Biozone)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Darriwilian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
469.42
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Ordovician (Darriwilian, Pseudamplexograptus distichus Biozone)
    Ending International Stage:  
Darriwilian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
0
    Ending Date:  
458.18


Description

Pendent didymograptid with low metasicular origin of th $1^{1}$ and artus-type proximal development, stipes slender or distinctly widening distally, proximal end usually covered by cortical overgrowth in gerontic specimens




References



Museum or Author Information

CPC, BGS GSM, NHMUK, ZPAL, Jackson & Bulman, 1970, selected by Elles & Wood, 1901, Strachan & Kashogji, 1984, Elles & Wood, 1901, Skwarko, 1968, Kozłowski, 1954