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Dichograptus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Hemichordata
    Class:  
Pterobranchia
    Subclass:  
Graptolithina
    Order:  
Graptoloidea
    Suborder:  
Dichograptina
    Family:  
Dichograptidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Dichograptus SALTER, 1863a, p. 136
    Type Species:  
*Dichograpsus sedgwickii, SD GURLEY, 1896, p. 64


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 187,1a. * D. sedgwickii, lectotype (selected by Elles & Wood, 1902, explanation on pl. 10), BGS GSM 7650, Middle Skiddaw Slates, Braithwaite, Cumbria, UK, arrow indicates position of sicula, scale bar, 10 mm (Elles & Wood, 1902, pl. 10,3a), ——Fig. 187,1b. D. octobrachiatus (Hall, 1858), lectotype (selected by Williams & Stevens, 1988, p. 24), GSC 931i, Lévis, Quebec, Canada, scale bar, 10 mm (Hall, 1865, pl. 7,1)


Synonyms

Dichograpsus


Geographic Distribution

worldwide


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Lower Ordovician (Floian, Tshallograptus fruticosus Biozone)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Floian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
477.08
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Ordovician (Dapingian, Isograptus maximodivergens Biozone)
    Ending International Stage:  
Dapingian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
469.42


Description

Large multiramous horizontal to subhorizontal tubarium with two to three consecutive bifurcations starting from a tetragraptid proximal end and without distal dichotomies, central disk in some species but not in others, thecae simple with moderate overlap




References

Salter, J. W. 1863a. Note on the Skiddaw Slate fossils. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, London 19:135-140.


Museum or Author Information

BGS GSM, GSC, selected by Elles & Wood, 1902, Elles & Wood, 1902, Hall, 1858, selected by Williams & Stevens, 1988, Hall, 1865